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This entry is part 22 of 22 in the series Health Insurance

BELLEVILLE, Ill.–(BUSINESS WIRE)– During first quarter 2010, unemployment rates for people with disabilities continued to significantly outpace the unemployment rate for other workers, according to a quarterly study by Allsup, a nationwide provider of Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) representation and Medicare services.

The Allsup Disability Study: Income at Risk shows that for the first quarter of 2010, people with disabilities experienced an unemployment rate nearly 40 percent higher than people with no disabilities. Specifically, the unemployment rate for the first quarter averaged 14.3 percent for people with disabilities, compared to 10.3 percent for people with no disabilities, according to non-seasonally adjusted data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS).

Since the BLS began reporting unemployment rates for people with disabilities 18 months ago, the lowest unemployment rate reported for people with disabilities was 11.1 percent, recorded in November 2008. In comparison, the highest unemployment rate for people with no disabilities remained below 11 percent—topping out at 10.4 percent in January 2010.

“It’s clear that people with disabilities face a significantly greater challenge in the current economy,” said Paul Gada, personal financial planning director for the Allsup Disability Life Planning Center. “They consistently face higher unemployment rates and many, ultimately, are unable to return to the work force.”

The Bureau of Labor Statistics also reported that in March about 44 percent of those unemployed had been jobless for 27 weeks or more.

“The financial situation has become dire for many people with disabilities, and those who are not able to return to work face prolonged waits for Social Security disability benefits,” Gada said. “They may have limited economic resources, putting them at a significant financial risk while they wait for their claim to make its way through the SSDI process.”

Increase in SSDI Claims, Long Waits Add to Financial Strains

The Allsup Disability Study: Income at Risk also shows that during the first quarter of 2010, the number of people with disabilities unable to work and applying for Social Security Disability Insurance climbed to 712,755, an increase of 5.2 percent compared with the first quarter 2009. More than 1.7 million SSDI claims are pending with an average cumulative wait time of more than 850 days, based on Allsup’s analysis of the Social Security disability backlog.

“These extended delays in processing claims create extremely difficult financial situations for hundreds of thousands of people,” said Gada. “They’re struggling with disabling conditions, and each day they are forced to make tough decisions about living expenses and how to secure the money needed to pay their mortgage, pay other bills, seek medical treatment for their condition or pay for their prescription medicines.”

Deciding to Apply for SSDI Benefits

Gada cautioned that those considering applying for SSDI need to understand eligibility requirements. “People with disabilities should apply as soon as possible so that they can minimize their wait for benefits,” said Gada. “At the same time, those who are not eligible should not apply, and those who are uncertain should seek assistance to determine if they may qualify.”

Generally, applicants are considered disabled by the Social Security Administration if:

  • They cannot do the work they did previously;
  • They cannot do other work because of their disability; and
  • Their disability has lasted or is expected to last at least one year, or result in death.

To qualify for SSDI, a person also must have worked and paid into the program (via FICA payroll taxes) for five of the last 10 years and be under retirement age.

Gada noted that applying for SSDI benefits requires an extensive amount of paperwork. This includes completing an initial Social Security disability application and, in most instances, a detailed activities of daily living questionnaire. Information is needed on the person’s work history and the impact of the disability on his or her day-to-day activities. A doctor must verify information and additional medical exams may be required if there is not enough information to make a decision.

Only 35 percent of initial applications are approved on average, requiring those who are denied to apply for reconsideration and advance further in the SSDI process. Individuals can improve their chances of securing benefits earlier in the process by getting help. For example, 56 percent of those who hire Allsup for SSDI representation receive their awards at the initial application. Overall, 98 percent of people who complete the SSDI process with Allsup receive awards.

Individuals uncertain of their eligibility for SSDI benefits can contact the Allsup Disability Evaluation Center at (800) 279-4357 for a free evaluation.

Allsup also provides free financial planning tools to help people with disabilities better manage their finances while awaiting SSDI benefits. This includes information on establishing a budget, managing debt and healthcare costs, and learning about bankruptcy and foreclosure choices. These resources are available online at: http://www.allsup.com/personal-finance.

More Power To Us,

Erwin Chua

Instant Life Insurance Quotes For Smart Consumers

“Insurance Is Personal”

This entry is part 21 of 22 in the series Health Insurance

BOSTON (TheStreet) — A common complaint about 401(k) plans is that their investment options can be limited, geared more toward the retirement needs of many than the savvy strategies of a few.

That’s why an increasing number of plans are offering self-directed brokerage accounts, also known as “brokerage windows.” This option, available in almost 20% of 401(k) plans, allows participants to set aside part of their investments for opportunities beyond their plan offerings. Doing so allows them access to outside brokerages and a broader array of mutual funds, stocks and bonds.

As stocks rebound, sending the Dow above 11,000 recently, investors will look for more ways to control their portfolios in the wake of a painful recession. Even though retirement plans are starting to offer exchange traded funds on a limited basis, their increasing popularity could lead more investors to consider brokerage windows that would allow them to trade any fund they want at will.

The option also helps level the playing field between 401(k) plans and individual retirement plans.

Self-directed IRAs have long been popular with investors who favor flexibility and control. A self-directed IRA can be used to purchase real estate – specific houses and commercial properties, not just REITs. Commodities, currencies and business ventures (including franchises, art and cattle) are allowed investments.

While brokerage windows create more options for 401(k) investors, they still shun risky securities, such as derivatives and futures.

The brokerage Charles Schwabfirst offered self-directed options in 1994. In 2009, 54% of its plans offered a self-directed brokerage account, up from 52% in 2008.

Brokerage windows are popular among investors with high balances who work at large companies. In the fourth quarter, participant in its personal choice retirement accounts (PCRA) had $136,000 invested in their plans, on average.

“It has definitely grown in popularity, but we do see the usage or the implementation of these types of come and go with the market,” says Robert Jesch, product director for Schwab’s PCRA accounts. “During the 1998-2000 era, we couldn’t add them fast enough. Then, when the market was doing poorly, you weren’t seeing as many new plans starting to offer it. So far this year, I’ve seen a lot more firms looking to add them than I saw in all of last year.”

For those looking to glean recommendations from these hands-on investors, the top stocks chose last year included Apple, General Electric, Berkshire Hathaway, Bank of America, SPDR Gold Trust, Microsoft, Google, PowerShares QQQand MSCI Emerging Markets Index Fund.

While brokerage windows offer more options for participants, they’re also a way for companies to simplify their retirement plans without alienating sophisticated investors, Jesch says. Investors who actively trade through brokerage accounts have been requesting the option.

“At the peak, there were plan sponsors with 20, 30 or even 40 options, which is very confusing for the average person,” he says. “With the popularity of target date funds, which have been steadily increasing in the core options of the plan, plan sponsors are trying to reduce the number of options that the average 401(k) participant has to choose from.”

Jesch sees the increased adoption of brokerage windows as “simplification by addition.”

“They take care of participants who either want to do it themselves or are knowledgeable about what is going on and want to take advantage of different sector moves,” he says. “They are able to move their investments around various sectors based on how the market is performing. And participants who feel uncomfortable with this difficult market can hire an investment adviser and have them navigate it for them.”

Brokerage windows can be risky and are best suited for investors who can afford the hit a bad move could have on their retirement savings.

“We will be the first ones to tell you it’s probably not the best solution for everybody,” Jesch says. “We think the majority of the folks that are in retirement plans should be in the core options.”

– Reported by Joe Mont in Boston.

More Power To Us,

Erwin Chua

Instant Life Insurance Quotes For Smart Consumers

“Insurance Is Personal”

This entry is part 20 of 22 in the series Health Insurance

Instant Life Insurance Blog News: Even under the Obama-sponsored reforms, about 23 million people will remain uninsured for reasons including exemptions from the requirement to buy health insurance

Instant Life Insurance Blog News: One of the immediate benefits of the health reform legislation signed by the President is a substantial tax credit for small businesses

This entry is part 11 of 11 in the series About the Economy

Instant Life Insurance Blog News: AIG may consider suing Goldman Sachs for losses amounting to $6B of insurance deals similar to those that prompted recent SEC fraud charges


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